Question & Answer

What are the factors on which the selection of feed in a machining operation should be based?

What is the minimum amount by which the pay-off of £500 would have to increase in order for you personally to agree to wait for another 24 hours before receiving it?

1. What other reasons can you think of why perfect competition is so rare? 2. Why does the market for fresh vegetables approximate to perfect competition, whereas that for aircraft does not?

Compute the unit energy for melting for the following metals: (a) aluminum and (b) plain low carbon steel.

Explain the differences and similarities between personal property, real property, intangible property, and natural resources. Also, provide an example of each type of asset.

Assessing a remuneration plan Hailey’s Hair Products has two criteria upon which its reward system is based: (1) rewarding executives for performance and (2) adding to shareholder value. At present, the remuneration package for executives consists of a base salary, annual bonus and stock options. The base salary is considered critical to attract the ‘best’ people to positions with the bonus and stock options encouraging performance that leads to increases in the share price.   Base salaries are set at competitive levels to attract and retain the ‘best’ people. The bonus is payable if executives meet the annual performance targets set by the board at the beginning of the year. The stock options are not able to be exercised until five years after being granted. A recent initiative has meant that executives are able to substitute the bonus payment for stock options (but still with the five year restriction). The board’s remuneration committee is made up entirely of independent directors and makes use of outside advisors to ensure that recommendations are fair to all shareholders.   Required Evaluate the remuneration plan for executives. (LO2, 3 and 4)

What is the connection between the concepts of 'hysteresis’ and ‘propagation mechanisms’?

How are product variety and production quantity related when comparing typical factories?

Reciprocal method. Paul’s Valley Protection Service has three support departments (S1, S2 and S3) and three operating departments (P1, P2, and P3). The direct costs of each department are $30 000 for S1, $20 000 for S2, and $40 000 for S3. The proportions of service provided by each support department to the others are given in the following table. Required Using the reciprocal method, allocate the support department costs to the operating departments.

The total work content for a product assembled on a manual production line is 48 min. The work is transported using a continuous overhead conveyor that operates at a speed of 3 ft/min. There are 24 workstations on the line, one-third of which have two workers; the remaining stations each have one worker. Repositioning time per worker is 9 sec, and uptime efficiency of the line is 95%. (a) What is the maximum possible hourly production rate if line is assumed to be perfectly balanced? (b) If the actual production rate is only 92% of the maximum possible rate determined in part (a), what is the balance efficiency on the line?

Determine the meaning of the following terms. (a) Contributory plan. (b) Vested benefits. (c) Retroactive benefits. (d) Years-of-service method.

There are 20 correct answers in the following multiple choice questions (some questions have multiple answers that are correct). To attain a perfect score on the quiz, all correct answers must be given. Each correct answer is worth 1 point. Each omitted answer or wrong answer reduces the score by 1 point, and each additional answer beyond the correct number of answers reduces the score by 1 point. Percentage score on the quiz is based on the total number of correct answers. 6.1 Which of the following properties or characteristics are inconsistent with the metals (two correct answers): (a) good thermal conductivity, (b) high strength, (c) high electrical resistivity, (d) high stiffness, and (e) ionic bonding? 6.2 Which one of the metallic elements is the most abundant on the earth: (a) aluminum, (b) copper, (c) iron, (d) magnesium, or (e) silicon? 6.3 The predominant phase in the iron-carbon alloy system for a composition with 99% Fe at room temperature is which one of the following: (a) austenite, (b) cementite, (c) delta, (d) ferrite, or (e) gamma? 6.4 A steel with 1.0% carbon is known as which one of the following: (a) eutectoid, (b) hypoeutectoid, (c) hypereutectoid, or (d) wrought iron? 6.5 The strength and hardness of steel increases as carbon content (a) increases or (b) decreases? 6.6 Plain carbon steels are designated in the AISI code system by which of the following: (a) 01XX, (b) 10XX, (c) 11XX, (d) 12XX, or (e) 30XX? 6.7 Which one of the following elements is the most important alloying ingredient in steel: (a) carbon, (b) chromium, (c) nickel, (d) molybdenum, or (e) vanadium? 6.8 Which one of the following is not a common alloying ingredient in steel: (a) chromium, (b) manganese, (c) nickel, (d) vanadium, (e) zinc? 6.9 Solid solution alloying is the principal strengthening mechanism in high-strength low-alloy (HSLA) steels: (a) true or (b) false? 6.10 Which of the following alloying elements are most commonly associated with stainless steel (two best answers): (a) chromium, (b) manganese, (c) molybdenum, (d) nickel, and (e) tungsten? 6.11 Which of the following is the most important cast iron commercially: (a) ductile cast iron, (b) gray cast iron, (c) malleable iron, or (d) white cast iron? 6.12 Which one of the following metals has the lowest density: (a) aluminum, (b) magnesium, (c) tin, or (d) titanium.? 6.13 Which of the following metals has the highest density: (a) gold, (b) lead, (c) platinum, (d) silver, or (e) tun gsten? 6.14 From which of the following ores is aluminum derived: (a) alumina, (b) bauxite, (c) cementite, (d) hematite, or (e) scheelite? 6.15 Which of the following metals is noted for its good electrical conductivity (one best answer): (a) copper, (b) gold, (c) iron, (d) nickel, or (e) tungsten? 6.16 Traditional brass is an alloy of which of the following metallic elements (two correct answers): (a) aluminum, (b) copper, (c) gold, (d) tin, and (e) zinc? 6.17 Which one of the following metals has the lowest melting point: (a) aluminum, (b) lead, (c) magnesium, (d) tin, or (e) zinc?

Discuss some of the defects that can occur in plastic injection molding

Describe what happens to the individual particles during compaction.

For the preceding problem, use the inverse lever rule to determine the proportions of liquid and solid phases present in the alloy.

What are the computational guidelines for determining whether a convertible security is to be reported as part of diluted earnings per share?

For the preceding problem, use the inverse lever rule to determine the proportions of liquid and solid phases present in the alloy.

In what situation will there be a common year-end for the principal partners when there is no majority interest taxable year?

Describe the principal methods by which organic coatings are applied to a surface.

Assume you asked your favorite AI learning tool to do the following: “Describe the §1231 netting process” and the AI tool responded as follows:

Describe the current convergence efforts of the FASB and IASB in the area of accounting for taxes.

Distortion (warping) is a serious problem in fusion welding, particularly arc welding. What are some of the techniques that can be taken to reduce the incidence and extent of distortion?

Exquisite Furniture designs and manufactures custom furniture from exotic materials. Explain why spoilage is sometimes recorded as a cost for a specific job and other times as overhead for this entity.

Using the facts in problem 46, what interest rate does the State of New York need to offer to make Fergie indifferent between investing in the two bonds?

Don Juan, a single taxpayer, is the sole owner, of DJ’s Inc., an S corporation. In 2024, DJ’s Inc. incurred a massive $600,000 business loss, all of which is allocable to Don Juan as the sole shareholder. Assume that the $600,000 loss is not limited by the basis, at-risk, or passive loss rules and that Don Juan has no other business income or business losses. How much of the $600,000 loss will Don Juan be able to deduct this year? What happens to any loss not deducted this year?